Is your home prepared for fire season?

Wildfire is no stranger to communities in western Montana. As the climate warms, wildfire risks increase. Reduced snowpack, soaring summer temperatures, altered bark beetle reproductive cycles and more severe periods of drought all interact to create situations where catastrophic wildfire is poised to become even more of a problem for communities located in the Wildland Urban Interface (WUI).

The town of Seeley Lake has a number of agencies and organizations working to create a more fire-resistant landscape but private property owners can also undertake much of the work. Residents can protect their homes, properties and neighborhoods from extreme wildfire risk by employing Firewise principles.

One of the most important steps to take toward preparedness is providing a clear view of your home address and adequate turnaround space for firefighters and their vehicles. If your property is considered unsafe or high risk for firefighters, they may not be able to provide protection in the event of fire.

In terms of the home's construction, opt for fire-grade roofing, siding and decking materials whenever possible. Untreated wood and wood shakes should be avoided at all costs. Ensure that eaves are boxed-in and/or fire-treated and that all vents have noncombustible protective screening so that embers do not have the chance to make their way into your home or attic.

When it comes to the vegetation and landscaping around your home (a minimum of 30 feet), make sure to keep grass green and mowed short. Shrubs, tall grasses and other combustible materials like woodpiles should be kept well away from the home.

Mature trees that are present should be thinned to have 8-12 feet of spacing between their canopies and branches from the bottom third of the tree should be removed. Species selection can become important, as some species such as junipers and lodgepole pine can pose more of a risk due to physiological properties that make them more likely to burn. Also be sure to keep flammable chemicals and materials such as gasoline, propane and paint/paint thinners at least 30 feet from the home.

These are just a few examples of the ways you can give your home a better chance of surviving a wildfire. Consider reaching out to a fuels mitigation professional at the Clearwater Resource Council or Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation who can provide a detailed, personalized assessment of your property and the unique risks it faces. Keep in mind that no property can truly be considered "fire-resistant," no matter what mitigation steps are taken, but some careful planning and help from a professional can give you and your family peace of mind knowing that your home is as well protected as possible.

Contact the Clearwater Resource Council if you are interested in a free Wildfire Preparedness Site Visit at 677-0069 or crc.watshd.coord@crcmt.org.